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CAVERN AND CAVE DIVING COURSES

cavern diver  -  introduction to cave  -  apprentice cave  -  full cave  -  combined courses
speciality cave  -  cave diving equipment requirements
 

CAVERN DIVER

The Cavern Diver course develops the minimum skills and knowledge for Cavern diving and describes the dangers involved with Cave diving. Problem solving in Cavern Diving includes, but is not limited to, body positioning (trim), buoyancy control, emergency procedures, line following and propulsion techniques. Accident analysis forms the basis of this learning experience.
Special emphasis on the unique environment includes silting, entanglement, and disorientation and equipment modification.

Course Duration:
- 2 Days

Prerequisites:
- Open Water Scuba Diver Certification
- AOW Scuba Diver Certification recommended
- Minimum 50 Logged Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- Land Drills
- Open Water Drills
- Minimum of 3 Cavern dives at 2 different sites
- Exam

Equipment required:
- Full Open Water dive equipment.

Recommended Texts:
- NSSCDS Cavern Diving Manual
- NSSCDS Student Workbook

Note: Students who are only doing the Cavern course must provide standard open water dive gear.

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cavern diver  -  introduction to cave  -  apprentice cave  -  full cave  -  combined courses
speciality cave  -  cave diving equipment requirements

INTRODUCTION TO CAVE DIVER

The Introduction to Cave Diver course teaches the fundamental principles of Cave diving.
It follows the Cavern course as the second step in the development of safe techniques for Cave diving.
This course perfects the skills learnt during the Cavern program as well as instructing in additional techniques and procedures required for limited penetration Cave dive.
Accident analysis continues to form the basis of the training.

Course Duration:
- 2 Days

Prerequisites:
- Cavern Diver Certification.
- Minimum AOW Scuba Diver Certification
- Minimum 50 Logged Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- Land Drills
- Open Water Drills
- Minimum of 4 Cave dives at 2 different sites
- Exam

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Diver Equipment (see below)

Recommended Texts:
- NSSCDS Student Workbook
- Basic Cave Diving - A Blueprint for Survival

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cavern diver  -  introduction to cave  -  apprentice cave  -  full cave  -  combined courses
speciality cave  -  cave diving equipment requirements

APPRENTICE CAVE DIVER

The Apprentice Cave Diver course is the third step in the series of Cave Diver development training courses.
Emphasis is upon dive planning and skill perfection through actual cave dives.
Techniques learned through the earlier Introduction to Cave Diving and Cavern Diver courses are expanded and critiqued.
Exposure to different cave diving scenarios is the foundation of this training.

Course Duration:
- 2 Days

Prerequisites:
- Introduction to Cave Diving Certification
- Minimum AOW Scuba Diver Certification
- Minimum 100 Logged Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- Minimum of 4 Cave dives at 3 different sites
- Exam

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Diver Equipment (see below)

Recommended Texts:
- NSSCDS Cave Diving Manual - an Overview
- NSSCDS Student Workbook
- NSSCDS U/W Communications Manual

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cavern diver  -  introduction to cave  -  apprentice cave  -  full cave  -  combined courses
speciality cave  -  cave diving equipment requirements

FULL CAVE DIVER

The Full Cave Diver course is the fourth in the series of Cave Diver development training courses.
Emphasis is on advanced cave dive planning and execution.
Techniques learned through the earlier Apprentice Cave Diver, Introduction to Cave Diving and Cavern Diver courses are more closely scrutinised to prepare students for evaluation of their future cave diving needs.
Exposures to more sophisticated cave diving scenario's forms the foundation of this training.

Course Duration:
- 2 Days

Prerequisites:
- Apprentice Cave Diver
- Minimum 100 Logged Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- Minimum of 4 Cave dives at 3 different sites
- Land Drills
- Minimum of 4 Cave dives at 3 different sites
- Exam

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Diving Equipment (see below)

Recommended Texts:
- NSSCDS Cave Diving Manual - an Overview
- NSSCDS Student Workbook
- NSSCDS U/W Communications Manual

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cavern diver  -  introduction to cave  -  apprentice cave  -  full cave  -  combined courses
speciality cave  -  cave diving equipment requirements

COMBINED COURSES

CAVERN DIVER + INTRODUCTION TO CAVE DIVER

Course Duration:
- 4 Days

Prerequisites:
- Open Water Scuba Diver Certification
- AOW Scuba Diver Certification recommended
- Minimum 50 Logged Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- Land Drills
- 1 O/W Dive with Drills
- Minimum of 7 Cavern / Cave dives at 3 sites
- Exam

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Equipment

Recommended Texts:
- NSSCDS Student Workbook
- NSSCDS Cavern Diving Manual
- Basic Cave Diving - A Blueprint for Survival
- NSSCDS U/W Communications Manual

APPRENTICE CAVE DIVER + FULL CAVE DIVER

Course Duration:
- 4 Days
Prerequisites:
- Introduction to Cave Diver Certification
- AOW Scuba Diver Certification
- Minimum 100 Logged Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- Land Drills
- Minimum of 8 Cave dives at 4 different sites
- Exam

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Equipment

Recommended Texts:
- NSSCDS Cave Diving Manual - an Overview
- NSSCDS Student Workbook
- NSSCDS U/W Communications Manual

CAVERN TO FULL CAVE DIVER

This program while being intensive is the most popular choice for people wishing to complete their Cave Diver training as efficiently as possible.

Course Duration:
- 7 Days

Prerequisites:
- AOW Scuba Diver Certification
- Minimum 100 Logged Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- Land Drills
- 1 O/W Dive with Drills
- Minimum of 15 Cave dives at 5 different sites
- Exam

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Equipment (see below)
Recommended Texts:
- NSSCDS Student Workbook
- NSSCDS Cavern Diving Manual
- Basic Cave Diving - A Blueprint for Survival
- NSSCDS Cave Diving Manual - an Overview
- NSSCDS U/W Communications Manual

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cavern diver  -  introduction to cave  -  apprentice cave  -  full cave  -  combined courses
speciality cave  -  cave diving equipment requirements

SPECIALITY CAVE COURSES

STAGE DIVER

This course is intended to develop skill and knowledge in extended penetration cave diving with the use of a stage cylinder. Longer decompressions and more complex navigation and dive planning concerns are covered.

Course Duration:
- 2 Days

Prerequisites:
- Full Cave Diver
- 50 Logged Cave Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- 1 O/W Dive with Drills
- Minimum of 3 Cave dives utilising Stage tank

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Equipment (see below)
- Suitably rigged Stage tank + Reg

SIDE-MOUNT DIVER

This course is designed to expose the experienced cave diver to alternative cylinder and harness configurations when back mounted cylinders are not appropriate or available.

Course Duration:
- 2 Days

Prerequisites:
- Full Cave Diver
- 50 Logged Cave Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- 1 O/W Dive with Drills
- Minimum of 3 Cave dives utilising Side-mount

Equipment required:
- Suitably rigged Side-mount harness + BC
- 2 single tanks + Regs rigged for Side-mount
- Helmet

DIVER PROPULSION VEHICLE (DPV) PILOT

This course is designed to teach the fundamentals for safe operation of DPV's in the unique environment of underwater caves. Topics covered include dive planning, conservation, and safety, DPV construction, maintenance and repair, procedures and techniques common to the use of most DPV's, and emergency procedures.

Course Duration:
- 2 Days

Prerequisites:
- Full Cave Diver
- 50 Logged Cave Dives recommended

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- 1 O/W Dive with Drills
- Minimum of 3 Cave dives utilising DPV

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Equipment
- Suitable Tow Strap and Harness
- Suitable DPV
- Helmet

SURVEY DIVER

This course is designed to teach the fundamentals of surveying underwater caves and to promote standardization for all survey projects and encourage the use of cave maps in dive planning.
The seven phases of survey from conception to completion are discussed.
Topics covered include accuracy standards, composition of the survey team, use and fabrication of special tools, survey techniques and methodology, safety considerations, data manipulation and mathematical calculations, symbology, cartography, copyright and publication.

Course Duration:
- 2 Days

Prerequisites:
- Full Cave Diver

Course Requirements:
- Classroom Lectures and Critiques
- Land Drills
- Minimum of 2 Cave Survey Dives

Equipment required:
- Full Cave Equipment
- Survey Equipment

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cavern diver  -  introduction to cave  -  apprentice cave  -  full cave  -  combined courses
speciality cave  -  cave diving equipment requirements

CAVE DIVING EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS

Double Aluminum 80cuft Tanks with Dual Orifice Manifold and Isolator
Back-plate and Harness with Crotch Strap
Pouch or pocket
Wing style BCD
2 Regulators (preferably DIN 1st stages) set up as follows
Right post:
Primary 2nd stage on 7ft long hose & LPI hose
Left post:
Backup 2nd stage on short hose with necklace & SPG only (no consoles).
Primary light (Umbilical light and battery canister with 35 - 50w light head with minimum 2hrs of burn time)
2 Backup lights (eg UK SL4's or similar)
2 small cutting devices (no leg mounted knives)
1 Primary Reel
1 Safety Reel
2 Jump/Gap Reels
Slate & Pencil
3 Line Arrows
3 Personal Markers (eg clothes pins)
Assorted clips, cable ties, surgical tubing, bungee cord, electrical and duct tape.

NOTE:
It is advisable that you bring as much of this equipment with you as is possible less tanks and weights of course.
That way you will be using equipment you are familiar with and get the opportunity to fine-tune it for use in the cave environment.
Anything on this list you do not have can be provided at no extra charge.

PERSONAL DIVE GEAR TO BE PROVIDED BY STUDENT:
- Mask
- Fins
- Boots
- Full length Wetsuit (5mm minimum recommended)
- Hood
- Dive computer or USN Tables + timing device + depth gauge

NOTE:
Students who are only doing the Cavern course must provide standard open water dive gear.

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cavern diver  -  introduction to cave  -  apprentice cave  -  full cave  -  combined courses
speciality cave  -  cave diving equipment requirements


 
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